How to Sauté Mushrooms

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Golden brown and lightly caramelized, sautéed mushrooms are a savory side, and a great topping for anything from a burger to a baked potato!

Sauteing mushrooms in large skillet and stirring with wood spoon.

Sautéed mushrooms can make almost anything better! But there are tricks and tips to making perfect sauteed mushrooms that are beautifully caramelized, chewy and firm, not soggy and limp. They will have a deeper, meatier flavor than uncooked mushrooms. The secret to perfect sauteed mushrooms is to make sure to continue to saute the mushrooms after the have released their liquid, so that the excess water evaporates and the mushrooms can brown up nicely.

A scoopful of tender caramelized mushrooms is lovely on its own as a side dish, or piled on top of some toasted bread or grilled bruschetta. They add savory substance to lots of dishes, whether they’re piled on a Grilled NY Strip Steak, a grilled burger, or pork chops, spooned over some polenta, or plated on the side of some salmon. They are also great (think leftovers!) in quesadillas, burritos, casseroles, soups, stews and ragouts, chilis, risottos, quiches, dips, pasta, and so on, and so on, and so on.

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Here is the best way to saute any kind of mushrooms.

Pork Schnitzel with Sautéed Mushrooms on white plate.
Pork Schnitzel with Sautéed Mushrooms

Sautéed Mushrooms: Golden brown and lightly caramelized, sautéed mushrooms are a savory side, and a great topping for anything from burgers to a baked potato!

How Much Do Cooked Mushrooms Shrink?

When cooked, mushrooms shrink down quite a bit! One pound of mushrooms may look like a lot, but mushrooms reduce considerably when cooked. This happens because mushrooms have a very high water content. When the mushrooms are cooked, they release a lot of water and end up somewhere around 1/4 of the original volume once browned.

Here’s a handy table to help you remember how much your mushrooms will be shrinking when you saute them, depending on volume:

Raw/Uncooked MushroomsCooked Mushrooms
4 cups 1 cup
3 cups about 3/4 cup
2 cups1/2 cup
1 cup1/4 cup
How much raw mushrooms shrink down when cooked.
Sauteing mushrooms in skillet on stove.

Best Mushrooms for Sauteeing

This method for sauteeing mushrooms works for any type of mushrooms. Some of my favorite mushrooms for sauteeing are cremini (also called baby bella mushrooms), oyster, button, chanterelles, oyster, morels, shiitakes, and portobello.

Perfect Sauteed Mushrooms

  1. You can use oil or butter to saute mushrooms. Medium-high heat is best. When the oil or melted butter is hot, add the mushrooms and the garlic, and season with salt and pepper.
Adding mushrooms, garlic, and pepper to skillet on stove.
  1. Sauté over medium-high heat for 8 to 10 minutes, until the liquid has been released, and then evaporates, leaving the mushrooms nicely browned. If you want to add some fresh herbs, now is the time!
Sauteed mushrooms in skillet on stove.

Tips for Cooking Mushrooms on the Stove

Don’t overcrowd the pan; you want the mushrooms to be in a single layer, with some extra space in the skillet.

Mushrooms and garlic make wonderful companions, and the little boost of garlic is, to me, a key part of this recipe. However, you could also use a bit of minced onion or shallots if you like.

Also, see How to Cook Mushrooms and How to Cook with Dried Mushrooms for a refresher on the basics.

What to Serve With Sautéed Mushrooms

If you are serving mushrooms on their own, think about adding a sprinkle of chopped fresh parsley for color and fresh flavor.

Mushroom Bruschetta with Herbed Mayonnaise on a wooden plate.
Mushroom Bruschetta with Herbed Mayonnaise

More Mushroom Recipes

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5 from 3 votes

How to Sauté Mushrooms

Golden brown and lightly caramelized, sautéed mushrooms are a savory side, and a great topping for anything from a burger to a baked potato!
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 20 minutes
Servings: 4 people
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Ingredients 

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil or unsalted butter
  • 1 pound sliced mushrooms (any assortment)
  • ¾ teaspoon minced garlic
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper (to taste)

Instructions 

  • Heat a very large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the oil, allow to coat the bottom of the pan, then add the mushrooms and the garlic, season with salt and pepper, and sauté for 8 to 10 minutes until the liquid has completely evaporated and the mushrooms have turned nicely browned. The pan should be fairly dry.
  • Taste and adjust seasonings, spoon into a serving bowl, or use as desired. Serve hot or warm.

Notes

You should definitely think about doubling this recipe if you want more mushrooms in your meal. However, it is best to cook the mushrooms in two batches, which will allow them to caramelize nicely. If you have a large enough pan, you can do it in one batch.
Add some fresh chopped thyme or oregano towards the end of the sauteeing, as the water is almost evaporated.
Add a splash of dry sherry towards the end of cooking, or a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar.
 
Cooked mushrooms will keep in the fridge in an airtight container for up to 5 days. You can also freeze them in a freezer-proof zipper-top bag for up to 4 months. Defrost overnight in the refrigerator. They may release more liquid when they are defrosted. You can “recrisp” them by turning them into a hot pan and sautéing them until any liquid they released has evaporated and they are nicely firm and browned again. 
 

Nutrition

Calories: 57kcal, Carbohydrates: 4g, Protein: 4g, Fat: 4g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 3g, Sodium: 6mg, Potassium: 363mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 2g, Vitamin A: 1IU, Vitamin C: 3mg, Calcium: 4mg, Iron: 1mg
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FAQs

How long do you need to cook mushrooms?

Generally, mushrooms will get to that browned, caramelized state after 8 to 10 minutes in the pan.

Can you eat mushroom stems?

Mushroom stems are edible, but they tend to be tougher than caps — so it’s better to remove them if you want sautéed shrooms that are tender and flavorful. You should trim off the bottom of the stems if you want to leave them on, as they can be dried out.

Can you eat mushrooms raw?

There’s a lot of debate about which mushrooms can be eaten uncooked. While some experts may say that eating a small portion of uncooked mushrooms is safe, mycologist Paul Stamets notes that the fungi’s strong cellular walls make them pretty difficult to digest and “eating raw mushrooms could be dangerous.” With all of these questions swarming around and not a lot of agreement in the scientific community, I tend to stick with sautéed or cooked mushrooms. (They taste better, anyway.)

About Katie Workman

Katie Workman is a cook, a writer, a mother of two, an activist in hunger issues, and an enthusiastic advocate for family meals, which is the inspiration behind her two beloved cookbooks, Dinner Solved! and The Mom 100 Cookbook.

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